(原文發表於2026年6月1日)

5月28日至29日，中美两军在美国夏威夷举行2026年度中美海上军事安全磋商机制工作小组会议。双方以构建“中美建设性战略稳定关系”重要共识为引领，在平等和尊重基础上，就当前中美海空安全形势进行了坦诚、建设性交流，对2025年中美海上军事安全磋商机制会议以来的《中美海空相遇安全行为准则》执行情况进行了评估，讨论了改进中美海上军事安全问题的措施。双方一致认为，两军进行有效沟通交流，有助于一线部队更加专业地执行任务，增进相互了解、避免误解误判。同时，中方坚决反对任何以航行和飞越自由为名危害中国主权和安全，反对任何针对中方的侵权挑衅和抵近侦察滋扰，将继续依法依规坚定维护国家领土主权和海洋权益，维护地区和平繁荣。

Representatives from the Chinese and U.S. militaries held a working group meeting of the Military Maritime Consultative Agreement (MMCA) in Hawaii from May 28 to 29, 2026. Guided by the important consensus on building a constructive China-U.S. relationship of strategic stability and on the basis of equality and respect, the two sides had candid and constructive exchanges on the current China-U.S. air and maritime safety and security situation, evaluated the execution of the Rules of Behavior for Safety of Air and Maritime Encounters since the MMCA in 2025, discussed measures to improve China-U.S. military maritime safety and security. The two sides agreed that effective communication and exchanges between the two militaries can help frontline troops perform tasks in a more professional manner, deepen mutual understanding and avoid misperception and miscalculation. Meanwhile, China firmly opposes any action to undermine China’s sovereignty and security under the pretext of freedom of navigation and overflight, opposes any infringement, provocation and close-in reconnaissance and harassment targeting China. China will continue to firmly safeguard national territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests, and uphold regional peace and prosperity.